People of 1381 Database

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Source


Type	Trespass action
Unique Identifying Text	TNA CP 40/490 m. 278
Archive name	The National Archives (London)
County	Essex
Text in Original Language	Essex. Iohannes Gildesburgh miles per Iohannem Giffard attornatum suum optuli se quarto die versus Iohannem Onere de Warle Thomam ecclesie de Parva Warle Robertum Serle Iohannem Starlyng de Warlee Taillour Iohannem Whelere de Horndon Iohannem Fflemmyng de Warle Ricardum Janne Benedictum Onere Iohannem Wroth de Warle Iohannem Osimere de Bixhille Willelmum Pyndour de Bixhille Iohannem Merssh de Plomsted Thomam Jaket de Northkreye Willelmum Taillour de Ffodkreye Walterum Cook de Lyesnez Stephanum of Dewes de Lamburn Iohannem filius Iohannis Wrighte de Stapelford Iohannem filius Iohannis Gilberd de Lamburn Willelmum Kentissh de Coggeshale Iohannem Tannere Iohannem Spicer de Coggeshale Iohannem Upton de Bromfeld Walterum Gunheld de Shaldeford Willelmum Bygge de Parva Lyghes Iohannem Mariot de Witham junior Willelmum Smalsho de Goodestre et Walterum Stilman de Goodestre de placito quare vi et armis clausa et domos ipsius Iohannis Gildesburgh apud Wenyngton et Highestrei fregerunt et cartas scripta rotulos et alia munimenta sua ibidem inventa combusserunt et bona et catalla sua ad valenciam quadraginta librarum ibidem inventa ceperunt et asportaverunt ac hominibus et servientibus ibidem suis tantas minas ibidem imposuerunt quod ipsi ad mansa prefatis Iohannis Gildesburgh ad terram suam ibidem excolendam et animalia sua ibidem custodienda accedere non audebant per quod idem Iohannes Gildesburgh proficium terre sue ac animalium predictorum necnon servicium homini et servientis suorum predictorum per magnum tempus amisit et alia enormia et co. et contra pacem et co. Et ipsi non veniunt. Et preceptum fuit vicecomiti quod capiat eos et co. Et vicecomes modo mandat quod nichil habent et co. Ideo preceptum est vicecomiti quod capiat eos et co. Et salvo et co. Ita quod habeat corpora eorum hic a die Sancti Michaelis in xv dies per Iustic' et co. Essex. Idem Iohannes per predictum attornatum suum optulit se per quarto die versus Iohannem Holwell de Bromfeld chaundeler Robertum Rouchestre de Terlyng Iohannem Roberd de Hiestre Galfridum Smyth de Hiestre Nicholum Reve de Shelwe Willelmum Reve de Rokiswell Thomam Bedell de Ffyfyde Iohannem Holdernesse Simonem Cartere de Parva Dunmowe Willelmum Whelere de Magna Badewe junior Ricardum Stalworth Ricardum atte Gore Iohannem filius Iohannis Cartere de Magna Badewe junior, Iohannem Ffulbourn de Stabbyng Iohannem Wallere Iohannem Litelion souter Iohannem Holt parker Ricardum Kyng de Stebbyng Simonem Theckere de Lighe Thomam Bick de Spryngefeld Walterum Ffryday de Goodestre Simonem Thechere de Littilhangre Iohannem Underwod de Witham carpenter Iohannem Litilman Iohannem Aleyn de Witham Bocher Iohannem Makehatt de Witham junior Robertum Pulter de Witham Salmannum Ewode et Iohannem Cartere de Kellewode ffishere de placito quare vi et armis clausa et domos ipsius Iohannis Gildesburgh apud Wenyngton et Highestreu fregerunt et cartas scripta rotulos et alia munimenta sua ibidem inventa combusserunt et bona et catalla sua ad valenciam quadraginta librarum ibidem inventa ceperunt et asportaverunt ac hominibus et servientibus ibidem suis tantas minas mortis ibidem imposuerunt quod ipsi ad mansa prefatis Iohannis Gildesburgh ad terram suam ibidem excolendam et animalia sua ibidem custodienda accedere non audebant per quod idem Iohannes Gildesburgh proficium terre sue ac animalium predictorum necno Thomam n servicium homini et servientis suorum predictorum per magnum tempus amisit et alia enormia et co. et contra pacem et co. Et ipsi non veniunt. Et preceptum fuit vicecomiti quod attachiatus eos et co. Et vicecomes modo mandat quod uterque predictorum Iohannis Holwell et Roberti Rouchestre attachiatus est [sic] per Willelmum Prat et Ricardum Ffox. Ideo ipsi in misericordia et co. Et ptreceptum est vicecomiti quod distringat eos per omnias terras et co. Et quod de exit' et co. Et quod habeat corpora eorum hic a die Sancti Michaelis in xv dies per Iustic' et co. Et eciam de omnibus aliis mandat vicecomes quod nichil habent et co. Ideo preceptum est vicecomiti quod capiat eos et co. Et salvo et co. Ita quod habeat corpora eorum hic ad prefatum terminum et co.
Text (English translation)	Essex. John Gildesburgh, knight, plaintiff, appears by John Giffard his attorney, against John Onere of Warley, Thomas [of] the church of Little Warley, Robert Serle, John Starlyng of Warley, tailor, John Whelere of Horndon, John Flemmyng of Warley, Richard Janne, Benedict Onere, John Wroth of Warley, John Osimere of Bexhill, William Pyndour of Bexhill, John Merssh of Plumstead, Thomas Jaket of North Cray, William Taillour of Foots Cray, Walter Cook of Lesnes(?), Stephen of Dewes of Lambourne, John son of John Wrighte of Stapleford, John son of John Gilberd of Lambourne, William Kentissh of Coggeshall, John Tannere, John Spicer of Coggeshall, John Upton of Broomfield, Walter Gunheld of Shalford, William Bygge of Little Leighs, John Mariot of Witham, junior, William Smalsho of Good Easter and Walter Stilman of Good Easter, defendants, on a plea that they broke the close and houses of John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter and burnt charters, deeds, rolls and other muniments found there and took and carried away goods and chattels worth £40 found there and made death threats against Gildesburgh's men and servants so that they did not dare not go to his manors to plough the land or tend the animals so that he lost the profits from the lands and animals and the services of men for a great period of time. And other enormities etc. And against the peace etc. And they do not come. And the sheriff had been ordered to arrest them. And the sheriff now reports that he cannot bring them before the court. And the sheriff is ordered to arrest them etc. So that he has their bodies in court in the quindene of Michaelmas. Essex. The same John, plaintiff, appears by the said attorney against John Holwell of Broomfield, chandler, Robert Rouchestre of Terling, John Roberd of High Easter, Geoffrey Smyth of High Easter, Nicholas Reve of Shellow Bowells, William Reve of Roxwell, Thomas Bedell of Fyfield, John Holdernesse, Simon Cartere of Little Dunmow, William Whelere of Great Baddow, junior, Ricahrd Stalworth, Ricard atte Gore, John son of John Cartere of Great Baddow, junior, John Fulbourn of Stebbing. John Wallere, John Litelion, souter, John Holt, parker, Richard Kyng of Stebbing, Simon Theckere of Leigh, Thomas Bick of Springfield, Walter Fryday of Godd Easter, Simon Thechere of Little Ongar (Chipping Ongar), John Underwod of Witham, carpenter, John Litilman, John Aleyn of Witham, butcher, John Makehatt of Witham, junior, Robert Pulter of Witham, Salman Ewode and John Cartere of Kelvedon(?), fisherman, defendants, on a plea that they broke the close and houses of John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter and burnt charters, deeds, rolls and other muniments found there and took and carried away goods and chattels worth £40 found there and made death threats against Gildesburgh's men and servants so that they did not dare not go to his manors to plough the land or tend the animals so that he lost the profits from the lands and animals and the services of men for a great period of time. And other enormities etc. And against the peace etc. And they do not come. And the sheriff had been ordered to attach them. And the sheriff now reports that both, the said John Holwell and Robert Roucestre are attached by William Prat and Richard Fox. Therefore, they are in misericordia etc. And the sheriff is ordered to distrain them by all their lands etc. And to report about the profit etc. And that he has their bodies here in the quindene of Michaelmas. And also about all the others the sheriff reports that they have nothing [by which they can be distrained] etc. And the sheriff is ordered to arrest them etc. So that he has their bodies in court at the aforesaid Term etc.
Image of Source

People

ID	First name	Last name	Gender	Occupation	Domicile	Role in source	Incidents	Go to participant page
16991	John	Aleyn	Male	Butcher	Witham,Witham Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16972	Thomas	Bedell	Male		Fyfield,Ongar Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16987	Thomas	Bick	Male		Springfield,Chelmsford Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16962	William	Bygge	Male		Little Leighs,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16978	John	Cartere	Male		Great Baddow,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16979	John	Cartere	Male		Great Baddow,Essex	Mentioned		Go to participant page
16995	John	Cartere	Male	Fisherman	Kelvedon,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16974	Simon	Cartere	Male		Little Dunmow,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16951	Walter	Cook	Male		Lesnes,Kent		3629	Go to participant page
16952	Stephen	of Dewes	Male		Lambourne,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16994	Salmannus	Ewode	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16942	John	Flemmyng	Male		Warley,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16938	Richard	Fox	Male			Mentioned		Go to participant page
16988	Walter	Fryday	Male		Good Easter,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16980	John	Fulbourn	Male		Stebbing,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16936	John	Giffard	Male	Attorney		Attorney		Go to participant page
16955	John	Gilberd	Male		Lambourne,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16956	John	Gilberd	Male		Lambourne,Essex	Mentioned		Go to participant page
16933	John	Gildesburgh	Male	Knight			3629	Go to participant page
16977	Richard	atte Gore	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16961	Walter	Gunheld	Male		Shalford,Hinckford Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16973	John	Holderness	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16983	John	Holt	Male	Parker			3629	Go to participant page
16966	John	Holwell	Male	Chandler	Broomfield,Chelmsford Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16949	Thomas	Jaket	Male		North Cray,Kent		3629	Go to participant page
16943	Richard	Janne	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16957	William	Kentissh	Male		Coggeshall,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16984	Richard	Kyng	Male		Stebbing,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16982	John	Litelion	Male	Cobbler			3629	Go to participant page
16990	John	Litilman	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16992	John	Makehatt	Male		Witham,Witham Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16963	John	Mariot	Male		Witham,Witham Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16948	John	Merssh	Male		Plumstead,Kent		3629	Go to participant page
16944	Benedict	Onere	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16934	John	Onere	Male		Warley,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16946	John	Osimere	Male		Bexley,Ruxley Hundred,Kent		3629	Go to participant page
16937	William	Prat	Male			Mentioned		Go to participant page
16993	Robert	Pulter	Male		Witham,Witham Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16947	William	Pyndour	Male		Bexley,Ruxley Hundred,Kent		3629	Go to participant page
16970	Nicholas	Reve	Male		Shellow Bowells,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16971	William	Reve	Male		Roxwell,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16968	John	Roberd	Male		High Easter,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16967	Robert	Rouchestre	Male		Terling,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16939	Robert	Serle	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16964	William	Smalsho	Male		Good Easter,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16969	Geoffrey	Smyth	Male		High Easter,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16959	John	Spicer	Male		Coggeshall,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16976	Richard	Stalworth	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16940	John	Starlyng	Male	Tailor	Warley,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16965	Walter	Stilman	Male		Good Easter,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16950	William	Taillour	Male		Foots Cray,Ruxley Hundred,Kent		3629	Go to participant page
16958	John	Tannere	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16985	Simon	Thechere	Male		Chipping Ongar,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16986	Simon	Theckere	Male		Little Leighs,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16989	John	Underwod	Male	Carpenter	Witham,Witham Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16960	John	Upton	Male		Broomfield,Chelmsford Hundred,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16981	John	Wallere	Male				3629	Go to participant page
16941	John	Whelere	Male		Horndon on the Hill,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16975	William	Whelere	Male		Great Baddow,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16953	John	Wrighte	Male		Stapleford Abbotts,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16954	John	Wrighte	Male		Stapleford Abbotts,Essex	Mentioned		Go to participant page
16945	John	Wroth	Male		Warley,Essex		3629	Go to participant page
16935	Thomas		Male		Little Warley,Essex		3629	Go to participant page

Incidents

ID	Summary	Description	Type	Go to incidents page
3629	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter.	Manors of Sir John de Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter attacked. Documents burnt and goods worth £40 carried away. Death threats against Gildesburgh's men and servants so that they refused to work the land.	Arson: burning of documents,Larceny: theft of goods,Trespass to chattels: destruction of documents,Trespass to land: forcible entry of close and houses,Trespass to land: servants prevented from working	Go to incidents page

Incidents and People

Person	Incident	Role
John Aleyn ( 16991 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Thomas Bedell ( 16972 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Thomas Bick ( 16987 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
William Bygge ( 16962 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Cartere ( 16978 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Cartere ( 16995 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Simon Cartere ( 16974 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Walter Cook ( 16951 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Stephen of Dewes ( 16952 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Salmannus Ewode ( 16994 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Flemmyng ( 16942 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Walter Fryday ( 16988 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Fulbourn ( 16980 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Gilberd ( 16955 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Gildesburgh ( 16933 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Victim
Richard atte Gore ( 16977 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Walter Gunheld ( 16961 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Holderness ( 16973 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Holt ( 16983 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Holwell ( 16966 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Thomas Jaket ( 16949 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Richard Janne ( 16943 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
William Kentissh ( 16957 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Richard Kyng ( 16984 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Litelion ( 16982 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Litilman ( 16990 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Makehatt ( 16992 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Mariot ( 16963 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Merssh ( 16948 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Benedict Onere ( 16944 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Onere ( 16934 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Osimere ( 16946 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Robert Pulter ( 16993 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
William Pyndour ( 16947 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Nicholas Reve ( 16970 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
William Reve ( 16971 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Roberd ( 16968 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Robert Rouchestre ( 16967 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Robert Serle ( 16939 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
William Smalsho ( 16964 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Geoffrey Smyth ( 16969 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Spicer ( 16959 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Richard Stalworth ( 16976 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Starlyng ( 16940 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Walter Stilman ( 16965 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
William Taillour ( 16950 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Tannere ( 16958 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Simon Thechere ( 16985 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Simon Theckere ( 16986 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Underwod ( 16989 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Upton ( 16960 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Wallere ( 16981 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Whelere ( 16941 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
William Whelere ( 16975 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Wrighte ( 16953 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
John Wroth ( 16945 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused
Thomas ( 16935 )	Attack on the manors of Sir John Gildesburgh at Wennington and High Easter. (3629)	Accused