The People of 1381
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Source
| Type | Commission of oyer and terminer |
| Unique Identifying Text | TNA KB 9/1069 m. 1-1d |
| Archive name | The National Archives (London) |
| County | Yorkshire |
| Text in Original Language | Ebor'. Preceptum est vicecomit' quod non omitt' propter aliquam libertatem et cetera quin capiat Thomam filium Henrici de Newcastell' Johannem de Claxston de Garton Johannem Wynchestre de Beverley Bakster Robertum Fisshere de Garton Willelmum Strauley de Beverley Simonem Matrysmaker de Beverley Thomam de Rothyng Johannem Trele de Irland Johannem de Wellyng de Beverley Johannem le Smyth servientem Thome le Ferrour de Hedon Willelmum Herdlok servientem Willelmi de Larn in Holdernes Johannem Neuland molendinar' Thomam Turnebull servientem Willelmi Bay de Hedon Thomam filium Ricardi Dirlyng de Darfyld Robertum Haynard de Darfeld Isabellam Darlyng de eadem Beatricem filiam Roberti de Hegham de Carlton Willelmum vicarium [medietatis] ecclesie de Darfeld Radulphum filium Johannis de Aston Johannem Godhale de Thrybergh Ricardum de Methelay de Wraghby Johannem Webstere servientem eiusdem Ricardi Johannem Austyn de Overton Adam Usschere de Huton super Derwent Johannem Wolphe de Ampulford Willelmum Danyell de Scheppeton Thomam Lyght de Essyngwold Adam de Essyngwald Walterum Styrye de Ferlyngton Johannem Wilfrayson Robertum de Milforth Rogerum Vawsse Willelmum Best comorantem in Burlay Johannem de Calverlay Smyth Robertum Riffan juniorem de Northduffeld et Willelmum filium Willelmi de Dyghton de Corneburgh si et cetera Et salvo et cetera. Ita quod habeat corpora eorum coram Johanne Rege Castell' et Legion' Duce Lancastr' et sociis suis justiciariis et cetera ad diversa prodiciones insurrectiones felonias transgressiones et alia malefacta in comitatu predicto audiend' et terminand' assignatis apud Eborum die lune proxima post festum Nativitatis beate Marie Virginis ad respondend' domino Regi de diversis feloniis unde coram prefatis justiciariis indictati sunt Et habeat ibi tunc hoc preceptum. Pro Rege. Shard. [Dorse]: Responsio Willelmi de Erghom vicecomitis Ebor' Thomas filius Henrici de Newcastell et alii infrascripti non fuerunt inventi in balliva mea post receptionem istius precepti |
| Text (English translation) | Yorkshire: The sheriff is ordered that he does not omit on account of any liberty, etc, from taking Thomas, son of Henry de Newcastell, John de Claxston of Garton, John Wynchestre of Beverley, baker, Robert Fisshere of Garton, William Strauley of Beverley, Simon Matrysmaker of Beverley, Thomas de Rothyng, John Trele of Ireland, John de Wellyng of Beverley, John le Smyth, servant of Thomas le Ferrour of Hedon, William Herdlok, servant of William de Larn in Holderness, John Neuland, miller, Thomas Turnebull, servant of William Bay of Hedon, Thomas, son of Richard Dirlyng of Darfield, Robert Haynard of Darfield, Isabel Darlyng of the same, Beatrice, daughter of Robert de Hegham of Carlton, vicar of a moiety of the church of Darfield, Ralph, son of John de Aston, John Godhale of Thrybergh, Richard de Methelay of Wragby, John Webstere, servant of same Richard, John Austyn of Overton, Adam Usschere of Hutton upon Derwent, John Wolphe of Ampleforth, William Danyell of Shipton, Thomas Lyght of Easingwold, Adam de Essyngwald, Walter Styrye of Farlington, John Wilfrayson, Robert de Milforth, Roger Vawsse, William Best, staying in Burley, John de Calverlay, smith, Robert Riffan the younger of North Duffield, and William, son of William de Dyghton of Cornbrough, if, etc, and saving, etc. In such a way that he is to have their bodies before John, king of Castile and Leon, duke of Lancaster, and his fellow justices, etc, assigned to hear and determine diverse treasons, insurrections, felonies, trespasses and other wrongdoings in the aforesaid county, at York on Monday next after the feast of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary to answer to the lord king about diverse felonies, whereof they are indicted before the aforesaid justices. And he is to have there and then this writ. For the king. Shard. [Dorse]: The response of William de Erghom, sheriff of Yorkshire. Thomas, son of Henry de Newcastell, and the others, within-written, were not found in my bailiwick after the receiving of this writ. |
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People
| ID | First name | Last name | Gender | Occupation | Domicile | Role in source | Incidents | Go to participant page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28640 | John | de Aston | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28639 | Ralph | de Aston | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28644 | John | Austyn | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28632 | William | Bay | Male | Hedon,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28654 | William | Best | Male | Burley,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28655 | John | de Calverlay | Male | Smith | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28618 | John | de Claxston | Male | Garton,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28647 | William | Danyell | Male | Shipton,Yorkshire North Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28636 | Isabel | Darlyng | Female | Darfield,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28634 | Richard | Dirlyng | Male | Darfield,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28633 | Thomas | Dirlyng | Male | Darfield,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28657 | William | de Dyghton | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28658 | William | de Dyghton | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28615 | William | de Erghom | Male | Sheriff | Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | |
| 28649 | Adam | de Essyngwald | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28627 | Thomas | le Ferrour | Male | Hedon,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28620 | Robert | Fisshere | Male | Garton,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28641 | John | Godhale | Male | Thrybergh,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28635 | Robert | Haynard | Male | Darfield,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28637 | Beatrice | de Hegham | Female | Carlton,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28638 | Robert | de Hegham | Male | Vicar | Carlton,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | |
| 28628 | William | Herdlok | Male | Servant | Liberty of Holderness,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | |
| 28629 | William | de Larn | Male | Liberty of Holderness,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28648 | Thomas | Lyght | Male | Easingwold,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28622 | Simon | Matrysmaker | Male | Beverley,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28642 | Richard | de Methelay | Male | Wragby,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28652 | Robert | de Milforth | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28630 | John | Neuland | Male | Miller | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28617 | Henry | de Newcastell | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28616 | Thomas | de Newcastell | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28656 | Robert | Riffan | Male | North Duffield,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28623 | Thomas | de Rothyng | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28626 | John | le Smyth | Male | Servant | Hedon,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | |
| 28621 | William | Strauley | Male | Beverley,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28650 | Walter | Styrye | Male | Farlington,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28624 | John | Trele | Male | Ireland | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28631 | Thomas | Turnebull | Male | Servant | Hedon,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | |
| 28645 | Adam | Usschere | Male | Low Hutton,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28653 | Robert | Vawsse | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28643 | John | Webstere | Male | Servant | Wragby,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | |
| 28625 | John | de Wellyng | Male | Beverley,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28651 | John | Wilfrayson | Male | 4691 | Go to participant page | |||
| 28646 | John | Wolphe | Male | Ampleforth,Yorkshire | 4691 | Go to participant page | ||
| 28619 | John | Wynchestre | Male | Baker | Beverley,Yorkshire East Riding | 4691 | Go to participant page |
Incidents
| ID | Summary | Description | Type | Go to incidents page |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4691 | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission led by John of Gaunt at York to answer for various felonies of which they are indicted. The sheriff responds that they are not found. | Go to incidents page |
Incidents and People
| Person | Incident | Role | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|
| John de Aston ( 28640 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Mentioned | |
| Ralph de Aston ( 28639 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John Austyn ( 28644 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| William Bay ( 28632 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Mentioned | |
| William Best ( 28654 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John de Calverlay ( 28655 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John de Claxston ( 28618 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| William Danyell ( 28647 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Isabel Darlyng ( 28636 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Richard Dirlyng ( 28634 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Mentioned | |
| Thomas Dirlyng ( 28633 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| William de Dyghton ( 28657 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| William de Dyghton ( 28658 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Mentioned | |
| William de Erghom ( 28615 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Sheriff | |
| Adam de Essyngwald ( 28649 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Thomas le Ferrour ( 28627 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Mentioned | |
| Robert Fisshere ( 28620 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John Godhale ( 28641 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Robert Haynard ( 28635 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Beatrice de Hegham ( 28637 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Robert de Hegham ( 28638 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Mentioned | |
| William Herdlok ( 28628 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| William de Larn ( 28629 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Mentioned | |
| Thomas Lyght ( 28648 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Simon Matrysmaker ( 28622 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Richard de Methelay ( 28642 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Robert de Milforth ( 28652 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John Neuland ( 28630 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Henry de Newcastell ( 28617 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Mentioned | |
| Thomas de Newcastell ( 28616 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Robert Riffan ( 28656 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Thomas de Rothyng ( 28623 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John le Smyth ( 28626 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| William Strauley ( 28621 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Walter Styrye ( 28650 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John Trele ( 28624 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Thomas Turnebull ( 28631 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Adam Usschere ( 28645 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| Robert Vawsse ( 28653 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John Webstere ( 28643 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John de Wellyng ( 28625 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John Wilfrayson ( 28651 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John Wolphe ( 28646 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused | |
| John Wynchestre ( 28619 ) | Order to sheriff of Yorkshire to bring various people before the commission (4691) | Accused |
