The People of 1381
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Source
| Type | Patent Roll |
| Unique Identifying Text | TNA CPR 1381-1385 p. 137 |
| Archive name | The National Archives (London) |
| County | Yorkshire |
| Text (English translation) | Patent Roll, 5 Ric. II, Part 2, m. 23d 3 March 1382 Westminster Commission to Simon de Quixlay, mayor, and Simon de Clapeham, Simon Vaghen and Henry de Bolton, bailiffs, of York, Thomas Gra, John de Berden, William de Selby, Robert Savage, Robert de Ampilford, John de Rypon and William de Burton, mercer, to compel the persons who in the late tumult broke the closes, walls, and doors of the hospital of St Leonard, York, and of the king's chantry near York castle and a wall within the habitation of the house of the Friars Preachers, York, to repair the same before Midsummer, to take sufficient security for the good behaviour of Robert de Harume, John de Bolton the younger and William Rumilay, mercers, John Chaffar, Michael Knyght and Alan Bradlay, butchers, John de Santon, 'pynner', Robert de Elvyngton, carpenter, John son of William Bell, William de Stokton, Henry Chaloner, Adam de Wyghale, 'coverlitwever', Richard Sadeler, William de Hornby, draper, Thomas de Santon, draper, John de Canlethorne, 'swerdsliper', William de Aynderby, tailor, Simon del Castell, tailor, John de Studelay, Thomas Taillour, Adam Cornburgh, tailor, William Girye, John Flescher, Simon de Elvyngton, John Marshall of Mikelgate [Mickelgate], John de Calthorne, 'armurer', John de Cotyngham, 'sadeler', Thomas del Wald, porter, Hugh de Wangue, 'shether', John de Studlay, John de Cotom, William de Wartre, William de Erkendene, John de Erkendene his son, Henry de Snathe, Thomas Copgrave, John de Ruddestan, Richard de Cotyngham, John de York, William de Tankerlay, William de Sampson, goldsmith, Nicholas Mallom, barber, William Barbour, John Santon, 'girdeler', Robert de Burlay, 'boteler', John Cardemaker, John Marshall of Bouthumbar [Bootham Bar], William Flecher of Fossegate [Fossgate], Robert Thoche, Richard Couper, Thomas de Twait, John Lambe, 'souter', Richard Sadeler, William de Bedlyngton, glover, John de Ledes and William Barnby, carpenters, Alan Sandale, John Rofford and others of that city, 120 in all, by mainprise of £100 each before 1 May, and to apprehend and send before the council any who refuse security; and to certify touching the taking of this security before May 1 and touching the execution of certain articles of this commission before Midsummer. By C. Memorandum, that the said mayor pledged himself in Chancery at Westminster in £5,000 of his lands and chattels to execute this commission, on 3 March. Memorandum, that the said mayor and others of the city pledged themselves to keep the peace, as appears in two memoranda on the dorse of the Close Roll of this year. The said mainprize and promise of the mayor of York was vacated by surrender and cancelled, because he and the others appointed executed the commission within the time limited, as appears by their certificates in Chancery. |
People
| ID | First name | Last name | Gender | Occupation | Domicile | Role in source | Incidents | Go to participant page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27267 | Robert | de Ampilford | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27287 | William | de Aynderby | Male | Tailor | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27313 | William | Barbour | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27326 | William | Barnby | Male | Carpenter | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27324 | William | de Bedlyngton | Male | Glover | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27278 | John | Bell | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27279 | William | Bell | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27264 | John | de Berden | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27262 | Henry | de Bolton | Male | Bailiff | York,Yorkshire | 4528 | Go to participant page | |
| 27271 | John | de Bolton | Male | Mercer | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27275 | Alan | Bradlay | Male | Butcher | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27315 | Robert | de Burlay | Male | Bottler | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27269 | William | de Burton | Male | Mercer | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27296 | John | de Calthorne | Male | Armourer | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27286 | John | de Canlethorne | Male | Sword sharpener | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27316 | John | Cardemaker | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27288 | Simon | del Castell | Male | Tailor | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27273 | John | Chaffar | Male | Butcher | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27281 | Henry | Chaloner | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27260 | Simon | de Clapeham | Male | Bailiff | York,Yorkshire | 4528 | Go to participant page | |
| 27306 | Thomas | Copgrave | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27291 | Adam | Cornburgh | Male | Tailor | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27301 | John | de Cotom | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27297 | John | de Cotyngham | Male | Saddler | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27308 | Richard | de Cotyngham | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27320 | Richard | Couper | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27277 | Robert | de Elvyngton | Male | Carpenter | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27294 | Simon | de Elvyngton | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27304 | John | de Erkendene | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27303 | William | de Erkendene | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27318 | William | Flecher | Male | Fossgate,York,Yorkshire | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27293 | John | Flescher | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27292 | William | Girye | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27263 | Thomas | Gra | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27270 | Robert | de Harume | Male | Mercer | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27284 | William | de Hornby | Male | Draper | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27274 | Michael | Knyght | Male | Butcher | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27322 | John | Lambe | Male | Shoemaker | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27325 | John | de Ledes | Male | Carpenter | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27312 | Nicholas | Mallom | Male | Barber | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27295 | John | Marshall | Male | Micklegate,York,Yorkshire | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27317 | John | Marshall | Male | Bootham Bar,York,Yorkshire | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27259 | Simon | de Quixley | Male | Mayor | York,Yorkshire | 4528 | Go to participant page | |
| 27328 | John | Rofford | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27307 | John | de Ruddestan | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27272 | William | Rumilay | Male | Mercer | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27268 | John | de Rypon | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27283 | Richard | Sadeler | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27323 | Richard | Sadeler | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27311 | William | de Sampson | Male | Goldsmith | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27327 | Alan | Sandale | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27276 | John | de Santon | Male | Pinner | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27314 | John | Santon | Male | Girdler | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27285 | Thomas | de Santon | Male | Draper | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27266 | Robert | Savage | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27265 | William | de Selby | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27305 | Henry | de Snathe | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27280 | William | de Stokton | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27289 | John | de Studelay | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27300 | John | de Studlay | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27290 | Thomas | Taillour | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27310 | William | de Tankerlay | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27319 | Robert | Thoche | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27321 | Thomas | Twait | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27261 | Simon | Vaghen | Male | Bailiff | York,Yorkshire | 4528 | Go to participant page | |
| 27298 | Thomas | del Wald | Male | Porter | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27299 | Hugh | de Wangue | Male | Sheather | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27302 | William | de Wartre | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page | |||
| 27282 | Adam | de Wyghale | Male | Coverlet-weaver | 4528 | Go to participant page | ||
| 27309 | John | de York | Male | 4528 | Go to participant page |
Incidents
| ID | Summary | Description | Type | Go to incidents page |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4528 | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour | Commission to Simon de Quixlay and others to compel the persons who in the late tumult broke the closes, walls, and doors of the hospital of St Leonard, York, and of the king's chantry near York castle and a wall within the habitation of the house of the Friars Preachers, York, to repair the same before Midsummer, to take sufficient security for the good behaviour of Robert de Harume and numerous others, by mainprise of £100 each before 1 May, and to apprehend and send before the council any who refuse security; and to certify touching the taking of this security before May 1 and touching the execution of certain articles of this commission before Midsummer. | Trespass to land: throwing down of house,Trespass to land: forcible entry of close and houses | Go to incidents page |
Incidents and People
| Person | Incident | Role | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robert de Ampilford ( 27267 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| William de Aynderby ( 27287 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William Barbour ( 27313 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William Barnby ( 27326 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William de Bedlyngton ( 27324 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John Bell ( 27278 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William Bell ( 27279 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Berden ( 27264 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| Henry de Bolton ( 27262 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| John de Bolton ( 27271 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Alan Bradlay ( 27275 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Robert de Burlay ( 27315 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William de Burton ( 27269 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| John de Calthorne ( 27296 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Canlethorne ( 27286 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John Cardemaker ( 27316 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Simon del Castell ( 27288 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John Chaffar ( 27273 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Henry Chaloner ( 27281 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Simon de Clapeham ( 27260 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| Thomas Copgrave ( 27306 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Adam Cornburgh ( 27291 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Cotom ( 27301 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Cotyngham ( 27297 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Richard de Cotyngham ( 27308 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Richard Couper ( 27320 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Robert de Elvyngton ( 27277 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Simon de Elvyngton ( 27294 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Erkendene ( 27304 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William de Erkendene ( 27303 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William Flecher ( 27318 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John Flescher ( 27293 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William Girye ( 27292 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Thomas Gra ( 27263 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| Robert de Harume ( 27270 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William de Hornby ( 27284 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Michael Knyght ( 27274 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John Lambe ( 27322 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Ledes ( 27325 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Nicholas Mallom ( 27312 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John Marshall ( 27295 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John Marshall ( 27317 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Simon de Quixley ( 27259 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| John Rofford ( 27328 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Ruddestan ( 27307 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William Rumilay ( 27272 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Rypon ( 27268 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| Richard Sadeler ( 27283 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Richard Sadeler ( 27323 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William de Sampson ( 27311 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Alan Sandale ( 27327 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Santon ( 27276 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John Santon ( 27314 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Thomas de Santon ( 27285 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Robert Savage ( 27266 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| William de Selby ( 27265 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| Henry de Snathe ( 27305 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William de Stokton ( 27280 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Studelay ( 27289 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de Studlay ( 27300 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Thomas Taillour ( 27290 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William de Tankerlay ( 27310 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Robert Thoche ( 27319 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Thomas Twait ( 27321 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Simon Vaghen ( 27261 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Justice | |
| Thomas del Wald ( 27298 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Hugh de Wangue ( 27299 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| William de Wartre ( 27302 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| Adam de Wyghale ( 27282 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused | |
| John de York ( 27309 ) | Commission to compel those who attacked Hospital of St Leonard at York to give security for good behaviour (4528) | Accused |
