The People of 1381
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Source
| Type | Private prosecution |
| Unique Identifying Text | TNA CP 40/490 m. 517d |
| Archive name | The National Archives (London) |
| County | Hertfordshire |
| Text in Original Language | Hertf'. Rogerus Turnour de Sancto Albano Iohannes atte Ree Petrus Fullere Iohannes Parkere Iohannes filius Rogeri Tylere Robertus Hunte carpenter Iohannes Longe carpenter Willelmus Cukkow Willelmus Trushare Galfridus Hunte iunior Willelmus Astrelle de Hemelhamstede Iohannes Pays Iohannes Newbakere Galfridus Richardseruant Lokyer Iohannes Piers Iohannes Dernewelle iunior Willelmus atte Chapelle Willelmus Haddele Galfridus Roke et Andreas Ramrigge attachiati fuerunt ad respondendum Roberto del Chambre de Sancto Albano de placito quare ipsi simul cum Iohanne Wymond Iohanne Britiere Iohanne Red de Estreed Henrico Clerk de Cadicote Iohanne Laurence de Waldene Regis Stephano Trewebode Roberto Hunte Iohanne Ramrigge Henrico Parchymenier de Berkhamstede Roberto Hoburn Roberto Iuere Iohanne Park Iohanne de Bury Willelmo atte Hulle Roberto Chaloner Willelmo Bacok Henrico Alstone Willelmo Alstone Henrico Cook Edwardo Cook de Berkhamsted Iohanne Masone hostiler Iohanne Alstone Iohanne Freberne de Sandone Adam Balom Hugone Fullere de Watford et Iohanne Stranlee vi et armis clausum et domos ipsius Roberti del Chambre apud villam de Sancto Albano fregerunt et bona et catalla sua ad valenciam quadraginta marcarum ibidem inuenta ceperunt et asportauerunt et alia enormia ei intulerunt ad graue dampnum ipsius Roberti del Chambre et contra pacem Regis etc. Et vnde idem Robertus del Chambre per Iohannem More attornatum suum queritur quod predicti Rogerus Turnour Iohannes atte Ree Petrus Fullere Iohannes Parkere Iohannes filius Rogeri Robertus Hunte Iohannes Longe Willelmus Cukkow Willelmus Trushare Galfridus Hunte Willelmus Astrelle Iohannes Pays Iohannes Newbakere Galfridus Iohannes Piers Iohannes Dernewelle Willelmus atte Chapelle Willelmus Haddele Galfridus Roke et Andreas Ramrigge simul cum etc sabati proxima post festum Corporis Christi anno regnorum domini Regis nunc quarto vi et armis scilicet gladiis arcubus et sagittis clausum et domos ipsius Roberti del Chambre apud villam de Sancto Albano fregerunt et bona et catalla sua scilicet frumentum brasium ordeum fabas pisas et avenas pannos lineos et laneos vasa enea et lignea et alia domus vtencilia ad valenciam etc ibidem inuenta ceperunt et asportauerunt et alia enormia etc. Et contra pacem etc vnde dicit quod deterioratus est et dampnum habet ad valenciam centum marcarum. Et inde producit sectam etc. Et predictus Rogerus Turnour et omnes alii per Ricardum de Carltone attornatum suum venerunt. Et defenderunt vim et iniuriam quando etc. Et dicunt quod ipsi non sunt culpabiles de transgressione predicta prout predictus Robertus del Chambre versus eos queritur. Et de hoc ponunt se super patriam. Et predictus Robertus del Chambre similiter. Ideo preceptum est vicecomiti quod venire faciat hic a die Sancti Michaelis in xv dies per iusticiarios xii etc. Per quos etc. Et qui nec etc ad recognoscendum etc. Quia tam etc. Idem Robertus del Chambre per predictum attornatum suum optulit se quarto die versus predictos Iohannem Wymond Iohannem Britiere Iohannem Red Henricum Clerk Iohannem Laurence Stephanum Trewebod Robertum Hunte Iohannem Ramrigge Henricum Parchymenier Robertum Hoburn Robertum Iuere Iohannem Park Iohannem de Bury Willelmum atte Hulle Robertum Chaloner Willelmum Bacok Henricum Alstone Willelmum Alstone Henricum Cook Edwardum Cook Iohannem Masone Iohannem Astone Iohannem Freberne Adam Balom Hugonem Fullere et Robertum Stranlee de predicto placito. Et ipsi non venerunt. Et preceptum fuit vicecomiti quod attachieret eos etc. Et vicecomes modo mandat quod quilibet predictorum Iohannis Ramrigge Henrici Cook et Edwardi Cook attachiatus est per Iohannem Cut et Edwardum Rust. Ideo ipsi in misericordia etc. Et preceptum est vicecomiti quod distringat eos per omnes terras etc. Et quod de exitis etc. Et quod habeat corpora eorum hic a die Sancti Michaelis in xv dies per iusticiarios etc. Et de predictis Iohanne Wymond Iohanne Britiere et omnibus aliis mandat vicecomes quod nichil habent etc. Ideo preceptum est vicecomiti quod capiat eos si etc. Et saluo etc. Ita quod habeat corpora eorum hic ad prefatum terminum etc. Et vnde etc. |
| Text (English translation) | Hertfordshire. Roger Turnour of Saint Albans, John atte Ree, Peter Fullere, John Parkere, John, son of Roger Tylere, Robert Hunte, carpenter, John Longe, carpenter, William Cukkow, William Trushare, Geoffrey Hunte junior, William Astrelle of Hemel Hempstead, John Pays, John Newbakere, Geoffrey Richardseruant, locksmith, John Piers, John Dernewelle junior, William atte Chapelle, William Haddele, Geoffrey Roke and Andrew Ramrigge were attached to answer Robert del Chambre of Saint Albans on a plea that they, together with John Wymond, John Britiere, John Red of Reed, Henry Clerk of Codicote, John Laurence of King's Walden, Stephen Trewebode, Robert Hunte, John Ramrigge, Henry Parchymenier of Berkhamsted, Robert Hoburn, Robert Juere, John Park, John de Bury, William atte Hulle, Robert Chaloner, Willam Bacok, Henry Alstone, William Alstone, Henry Cook, Edward Cook of Berkhamsted, John Masone, innkeeper, John Alstone, John Freberne of Sandon, Adam Balom, Hugh Fullere of Watford and John Stranlee, with force and arms, broke the close and houses of the said Robert del Chambre at the town of Saint Albans, and took and carried away his goods and chattels found there to the value of 40m, and inflicted other enormities on him, to the grave damage of the said Robert del Chambre and against the King's peace. And whence the same Robert del Chambre complains, through John More, his attorney, that the aforesaid Roger Turnour, John atte Ree, Peter Fullere, John Parkere, John, son of Roger, Robert Hunte, John Longe, William Cukkow, William Trushare, Geoffrey Hunte, William Astrelle, John Pays, John Newbakere, Geoffrey, John Piers, John Dernewelle, William atte Chapelle, William Haddele, Geoffrey Roke and Andrew Ramrigge, together with etc, on Saturday 15 June 1381, with force and arms, namely swords, bows and arrows, broke the close and houses of the said Robert del Chambre at the town of Saint Albans, and took and carried away his goods and chattels found there, namely wheat, malt, barley, beans, peas and oats, linen and woollen cloth, bronze and wooden vessels, and other necessaries of the home, to the value etc, and other enormities etc and against the peace, whence he says that he suffered damages to the value of 100m. And thereof he produces suit. And the aforesaid Roger Turnour and all the others appeared through Richard de Carltone, their attorney, and say that they are not guilty of the aforesaid trespass and place themselves on the country. And the aforesaid Robert del Chambre likewise. Therefore, the sheriff is ordered to summon twelve jurors here at the quindene of Michaelmas 1383. The same Robert de Chambre appeared through his aforesaid attorney against the aforesaid John Wymond, John Britiere, John Red, Henry Clerk, John Laurence, Stephen Trewebod, Robert Hunte, John Ramrigge, Henry Parchymenier, Robert Hoburn, Robert Juere, John Park, John de Bury, William atte Hulle, Robert Chaloner, William Bacok, Henry Alstone, William Alstone, Henry Cook, Edward Cook, John Masone, John Astone, John Freberne, Adam Balom, Hugh Fullere and Robert Stranlee on the aforesaid plea. And they did not come. And the sheriff was ordered to attach them etc. And the sheriff reports that the aforesaid John Ramrigge, Henry Cook and Edward Cook are attached by John Cut and Edward Rust. Therefore, they are in mercy. And the sheriff is ordered to distrain them by all lands and revenues and produce them here at the quindene of Michaelmas 1383. And regarding the aforesaid John Wymond, John Britiere and all the others, the sheriff reports that they have nothing etc. Therefore, the sheriff is ordered to arrest them and produce them here at the aforesaid term etc. |
| Image of Source |  |
People
| ID | First name | Last name | Gender | Occupation | Domicile | Role in source | Incidents | Go to participant page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23585 | Henry | Alstone | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23590 | John | Alstone | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23586 | William | Alstone | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23558 | William | Astrelle | Male | Hemel Hempstead,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23584 | William | Bacok | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23592 | Adam | Balom | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23570 | John | Britiere | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23581 | John | de Bury | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23596 | Richard | del Carltone | Male | Attorney | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23583 | Robert | Chaloner | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23564 | William | atte Chapelle | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23568 | Robert | del Chaumbre | Male | St Albans,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23572 | Henry | Clerk | Male | Codicote,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23588 | Edward | Cook | Male | Berkhamsted,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23587 | Henry | Cook | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23555 | William | Cukkow | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23597 | John | Cut | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23563 | John | Dernewelle | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23591 | John | Freberne | Male | Sandon,Essex | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23593 | Hugh | Fullere | Male | Watford,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23549 | Peter | Fullere | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23565 | William | Haddele | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23578 | Robert | Hoburn | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23582 | William | atte Hulle | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23557 | Geoffrey | Hunte | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23553 | Robert | Hunte | Male | Carpenter | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23575 | Robert | Hunte | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23579 | Robert | Juere | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23573 | John | Laurence | Male | King's Walden,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23554 | John | Longe | Male | Carpenter | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23589 | John | Masone | Male | Innkeeper | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23595 | John | More | Male | Attorney | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23560 | John | Newbakere | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23577 | Henry | Parchymenier | Male | Berkhamsted,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23580 | John | Park | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23550 | John | Parkere | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23559 | John | Pays | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23562 | John | Piers | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23567 | Andrew | Ramrigge | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23576 | John | Ramrigge | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23571 | John | Red | Male | Reed,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23548 | John | atte Ree | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23561 | Geoffrey | Richardservant | Male | Locksmith | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23566 | Geoffrey | Roke | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23598 | Edward | Rust | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23594 | John | Stranlee | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23574 | Stephen | Trewebode | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23556 | William | Trushare | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23547 | Roger | Turnour | Male | St Albans,Hertfordshire | 4132 | Go to participant page | ||
| 23551 | John | Tylere | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23552 | Roger | Tylere | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page | |||
| 23569 | John | Wymond | Male | 4132 | Go to participant page |
Incidents
| ID | Summary | Description | Type | Go to incidents page |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4132 | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans | Property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans attacked on 15 June 1381 by Roger Turnour and numerous others; they broke the close and houses and stole goods and chattels. Roger Turnour et al. plead not guilty; jury summoned for quindene of Michaelmas 1383. John Wymond et al do not appear; John Ramrigge, Henry Cook and Edward Cook are attached by John Cut and Edward Rust; the others have nothing. | Larceny: theft of goods,Trespass to land: forcible entry of close and houses,Trespass to chattels: removal of goods | Go to incidents page |
Incidents and People
| Person | Incident | Role | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|
| Henry Alstone ( 23585 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Alstone ( 23590 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| William Alstone ( 23586 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| William Astrelle ( 23558 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| William Bacok ( 23584 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Adam Balom ( 23592 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Britiere ( 23570 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John de Bury ( 23581 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Richard del Carltone ( 23596 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Attorney | |
| Robert Chaloner ( 23583 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| William atte Chapelle ( 23564 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Robert del Chaumbre ( 23568 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Victim | |
| Henry Clerk ( 23572 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Edward Cook ( 23588 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Henry Cook ( 23587 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| William Cukkow ( 23555 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Cut ( 23597 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Mainpernor | |
| John Dernewelle ( 23563 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Freberne ( 23591 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Hugh Fullere ( 23593 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Peter Fullere ( 23549 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| William Haddele ( 23565 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Robert Hoburn ( 23578 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| William atte Hulle ( 23582 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Geoffrey Hunte ( 23557 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Robert Hunte ( 23553 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Robert Hunte ( 23575 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Robert Juere ( 23579 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Laurence ( 23573 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Longe ( 23554 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Masone ( 23589 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John More ( 23595 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Attorney | |
| John Newbakere ( 23560 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Henry Parchymenier ( 23577 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Park ( 23580 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Parkere ( 23550 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Pays ( 23559 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Piers ( 23562 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Andrew Ramrigge ( 23567 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Ramrigge ( 23576 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Red ( 23571 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John atte Ree ( 23548 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Geoffrey Richardservant ( 23561 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Geoffrey Roke ( 23566 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Edward Rust ( 23598 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Mainpernor | |
| John Stranlee ( 23594 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Stephen Trewebode ( 23574 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| William Trushare ( 23556 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Roger Turnour ( 23547 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Tylere ( 23551 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| Roger Tylere ( 23552 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused | |
| John Wymond ( 23569 ) | Attack on property of Robert del Chambre at St Albans (4132) | Accused |
